As I’ve continued to research the ties between the Fire Companies, Temperance Groups, churches, and women’s groups, the maze of connections is astounding. Men held leadership roles in multiple organizations, even sometimes the women’s groups. Determining if a specific block was made by a group or individual for sale, when they belonged to multiple groups might be insurmountable. Without written documentation, in some cases the best I can do is point out some of the connections as I continue to search for original source documentation. I originally started BAQ research because of several BAQ’s in the Poos Collection. The BAQ with Rose Border is heavily tied to Washingtonian Temperance Union through the images depicted, the names, and the familial ties to those in the organization. Mary Boyd signed one of the distinctive blocks, which for...
Textiles and the Triplett Sisters
The diary that connected the Washingtonians and the Fire Companies, also mentioned her father’s connection to Odd Fellows. I wondered if that was an isolated situation with her father just being actively involved. However, after researching the Columbian Fire Company, I realized that it was more common than I expected. Lt. Colonel William H. Watson was a hero in the Mexican American War killed leading a charge in 1846. Many times, the Watson block is simply associated with that heroism. But W. H. Watson also served as the President of the Columbian Fire Company for multiple years. Then in 1843, when the Columbian Temperance Society was formed, the volunteer firefighters were asked to sign an abstinence pledge. After the initial temperance meeting where upwards of 50 Columbian Fire Company members signed the pledge, they also elected...
I’m continuing to explore the connections between Baltimore Album Quilts and the fire companies. If you haven’t read our blog recently, please check the two previous blogs for info on the Liberty and Union Fire Companies. Next, I decided to focus on the Watchman Fire Company. John and Diane Steele owners of a beautiful Baltimore Album Quilt had already done a significant amount of research on the few inscriptions the quilt contained. The couple traced the four initials/names to the same neighborhood and two lived on Montgomery Street the location of the Watchman Fire Company. As I was attempting to locate the ladies group associated with the Fire Company, it became clear that it was not like the other two previous ladies’ organizations which were associated with the temperance movement. The Watchman Fire Company was formed...
As promised, I’m returning to the research topic of Baltimore Album Quilts. On a recent research trip to Baltimore, I spent time reading original sources including three diaries from the mid-nineteenth century. Two of the diaries were instrumental in guiding my research onto new discoveries about Baltimore Album Quilts. I’d previously written about the importance of the Washingtonians’ connections to Baltimore Album Quilts. (Here’s a link to that blog, if you’d like to reread.) At the time, I searched for the women’s auxiliary to the organization, which was sometimes referred to as Martha Washingtonians. However, I was puzzled when I couldn’t find much about these groups. However, one of the diaries mentioned that the Washingtonians women’s groups were associated with the local fire division. Consequently, it was easy to find information in the newspaper about these...
According to Peter Floud, former curator at Victoria & Albert Museum, the generally accepted theory that English calico printworks was established about 1690, has no factual basis. Instead, we need to acknowledge that English textile printworks were established much earlier. Yet the myth persists, as well as the myth that complicated printing techniques in England didn’t start until 1815-1825. Block printing of simple patterns had been practiced since the 12th century onwards, although not necessarily colorfast. The credit for establishing calico printing as an industry in England should be given to William Sherwin at West Ham in 1676, yes, the 17th century. William Sherwin was an engraver in the 1660’s to the crown and in 1676 he was awarded patent #190 for inventing a new method of printing calicos. (Note: According to the British Museum, “this...